Ted Rappaport

THEODORE (Ted) S. RAPPAPORT

NYU WIRELESS FOUNDING DIRECTOR

David Lee/Ernst Weber Professor
Prof. of Electrical and Computer Eng, NYU Tandon
Prof. of Computer Science, NYU Courant
Prof. of Radiology Medicine, NYU Langone
New York University

Phone: 646.997.3403 · 646.997.3404
Email: pat.donohue@nyu.edu · tlw335@nyu.edu
Office: 370 Jay Street, 9th Fl, Brooklyn, NY 11201
Headshot

Recent Research

NSF Grant 1909206

NSF Grant 2037845

Prof. Rappaport is actively pursuing fundamental knowledge to help the creation of future wireless networks in a sustainable manner.

He has pioneered the Power Waste Factor (also called Waste Figure) theory, the first unifying theory that enables engineers to objectively determine wasted power and make decisions to improve energy efficiency and sustainability in any circuit or cascade involving information flow.

Waste Figure and Waste Factor: New Metrics for Evaluating Power Efficiency in Any Circuit or Cascade

He is also conducting some of the world’s first extensive radio propagation channel measurements and channel models for the new 6G mid-band spectrum for FR3

Propagation measurements and channel models in
Indoor Environment at 6.75 GHz FR1(C) and 16.95GHz FR3 Upper-mid band Spectrum for 5G and 6G

Wideband Penetration Loss through Building Materials and Partitions at 6.75 GHz in FR1(C) and 16.95 GHz in the FR3 Upper Mid-band spectrum

Comprehensive FR3 and FR1(C) upper-mid band propagation and material penetration loss measurements and channel models in Indoor environment for 5G and 6G

My current research focuses on developing new methods for analyzing and implementing wireless broadband and portable internet access at millimeter wave frequencies and above. My students and I have pursued the potential of millimeter wave wireless communications, and frequencies above this spectrum, as a way to meet the growing global demand for bandwidth in both personal and cellular applications, and in both indoor and outdoor scenarios from dense urban settings to rural fiber-replacement. Using smart antennas, integrated on-chip antennas, and much greater spectrum than ever available before, we envision the ability to offer unprecedented bandwidths to mobile devices, while completely transforming the form factors and mechanical design of appliances and electronics. See mmWAVE for more information. This exciting world was first made possible by Moore’s law, and the first unlicensed 60 GHz millimeter wave band[1]. Other applications include the concept of an “information shower” where people walk from room to room, and massive amounts of content is downloaded or exchanged with devices on an as-needed basis[2],[3]. This interdisciplinary research vision combines RFIC design and semiconductor research capabilities with MAC and Network layer research, as well as radio propagation channel measurements and modeling, at frequencies of 60 GHz and greater.

By 2020, the world will see single chip data transceivers that reliably transfer more than 10 GB/s data for more than 200 meters in a vast number of military or commercial applications. A recent interdisciplinary National Science Foundation (NSF) research project involved 4 undergraduate students and 2 graduate students and developed new methods for analyzing mobile IP throughput and large scale wireless network behavior. NSF funding has allowed collaboration with the University of Auburn on the development of antenna steering to “find” highly directional portable devices in space, and along with sponsorship from our NYU WIRELESS Industrial Affiliates companies, has enabled us to capture more than 1 Terabytes of real-world measurement data at frequencies from 10 to 73 GHz throughout the United States. Further NSF funding has enabled our students to create realistic channel models and impulse response simulators, like NYUSIM, that are now being used by the global standards bodies and academicians throughout the world. Other work, funded by our Industrial Affiliates and NSF has looked at health effects due to non-ionizing radiation at mmWave frequencies, and how to model the human body for reflection and absorption. Current NSF funding is enabling our students to create novel algorithms and estimate the capacity that future mmWave wireless systems will achieve through the use of adaptive beamsteering, spatial multiplexing, massive MIMO, and Cooperative Multipoint Point diversity (CoMP). A recent NSF project, WiFiUS, is a joint effort with Finland researchers and Columbia University, where we are exploring future networks that will use edge-servers to bring content close to the edge, and how the wider bandwidths at mmWave frequencies will allow rapid/accurate position location for devices and users – something that will be needed in the coming Internet of Things (IoT).

My research goal is to make the wireless channel understood as well as a copper wire, and to design and fabricate devices, systems, and methodologies that unleash improved data transmission rates or enable new applications of wireless, such as will be needed for driverless cars, drones, biosensors, medical research, or paperless office technologies. My research has also developed site-specific network modeling and management tools that are now routinely used by industry for study, simulation, and deployment of wireless systems.

A sampling of earlier publications and talks that helped launched the mmWave movement (before the world ever believed mmWave could work) can be found here. Work that my students and I had done in the mid-1990s at 38 GHz showed me that someday this 5G millimeter wave future would be possible. We just had to wait for Moore’s law and the consumption of data to catch up to what was waiting for it. Our pioneering measurements in Austin (2011) and New York City (2012) gave proof that wideband mobile communications at frequencies never thought to be viable would indeed work well in non-line of sight conditions in urban and suburban channels. A complete list of more recent papers are given below.

Many thanks to the generous funding we have received from our NYU WIRELESS Industrial Affiliate companies, the National Science Foundation, The US Dept. of Education, and, of course a huge thanks goes out to the hard working generations of students whose efforts have made these research products possible and who are lighting the way to an exciting wireless future (Click on the citation for the document):

Google Scholar Publication List

  • [1] T. S. Rappaport, Keynote Presentation at 2009 Virginia Tech Wireless Symposium: “The Emerging World of Massively Broadband Devices: 60 GHz and Above.”
  • [2] F. Gutierrez, K. Parrish, T. S. Rappaport, “On-Chip Integrated Antenna Structures in CMOS for 60 GHz WPAN Systems,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 27, Issue 8, October 2009, pp. 1367-1378.
  • [3] T. S. Rappaport, F. Gutierrez, T. Al-Attar, “Millimeter-Wave and Terahertz Wireless RFIC and On-Chip Antenna Design: Tools and Layout Techniques,” invited conference paper, IEEE First Workshop on Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Communications, in conjunction with IEEE Global Communications Conference (Globecom), Honolulu, HI, November 30-December 4, 2009.
  • [4] F. Gutierrez, T. S. Rappaport, J. Murdock, “Millimeter-Wave CMOS Antennas and RFIC Parameter Extraction for Vehicular Applications,”IEEE 72nd Vehicular Technology Conference Fall (VTC), Ottawa, Canada, Sept. 6-9, 2010, pp.1-6
  • [5] R. C. Daniels, J. N. Murdock, T. S. Rappaport, R. W. Heath, “60 GHz Wireless: Up Close and Personal,” IEEE Microwave Magazine, Vol. 11, No. 7, December 2010, pp.44-50. view
  • [6] J. Murdock, E. Ben-Dor, F. Gutierrez, Jr., T.S. Rappaport, “Challenges and Approaches to On-chip Millimeter Wave Antenna Measurements,” to appear n the “2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (ISM)”, Baltimore, MD, June 5-10.
  • [7] T.S. Rappaport, J.Murdock, F.Gutierrez, Jr., “State-of-the-art in 60 GHz Integrated Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communications,” to appear in the “Proceedings of the IEEE”
  • [8] T. S. Rappaport, J. N. Murdock, D. G. Michelson, and R. Shapiro, “An open-source archiving system for RF propagation measurements and radio channel modeling and simulation,” IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 2011.

 

Prof. Rappaport Research

Citation

D. Shakya, M.Ying, T.S. Rappaport, “Waste Figure and Waste Factor: New Metrics for Evaluating Power Efficiency in Any Circuit or Cascade”, Microwave Journal

Theodore S. Rappaport, Mingjun Ying, Nicola Piovesan, Antonio De Domenico, and Dipankar Shakya, “Waste Factor and Waste Figure: A Unified Theory for Modeling and Analyzing Wasted Power in Radio Access Networks for Improved Sustainability”, (Submitted) IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society (OJ-COMS), May 2024, pp. 1–26.

Dipankar Shakya, Mingjun Ying, Theodore S. Rappaport, Hitesh Poddar, Peijie Ma, Yanbo Wang, and Idris Al-Wazani, “Propagation measurements and channel models in Indoor Environment at 6.75 GHz FR1(C) and 16.95 GHz FR3 Upper-mid band Spectrum for 5G and 6G”, (Submitted) 2024 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Cape Town, South Africa, Dec. 2024, pp. 1–6.

Dipankar Shakya, Mingjun Ying, Theodore S. Rappaport, Hitesh Poddar, Peijie Ma, Yanbo Wang, and Idris Al-Wazani, “Wideband Penetration Loss through Building Materials and Partitions at 6.75 GHz in FR1(C) and 16.95 GHz in the FR3 Upper Mid-band spectrum”, GLOBECOM 2024 – 2024 IEEE Global Communications Conference, South Africa, Dec. 2024, pp. 1–6.

D.Shakya, M.Ying, T.S.Rappaport, “Using Waste Factor to Optimize Energy Efficiency in Multiple-Input Single-Output (MISO) and Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) Systems”, 2024 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Cape Town, South Africa, Dec. 2024, pp. 1–6.

Radio Propagation Measurements and Statistical Channel Models for Outdoor Urban Microcells in Open Squares and Streets at 142, 73, and 28 GHz,
D. Shakya, S. Ju, O. Kanhere, H. Poddar, Y. Xing, T.S. Rappaport,
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

D. Shakya, T. S. Rappaport, D. Shahrjerdi, M. E. Knox, S. Nie, A. Madanayake, Z. Popovic, H. Wang, ” Exploring Millimeter-Wave and Terahertz Circuits and Systems With a Novel Multiuser Measurement Facility: Multiuser Terahertz Measurement Facility (THz Lab),” IEEE Microwave Magazine, February 2024, DOI: 10.1109/MMM.2023.3320820.

H. Poddar, A. Chowdary, T. S. Rappaport, M. Chaffi, “Full-Stack End-To-End Sub-THz Simulations at 140 GHz using NYUSIM Channel Model in ns-3.”, IEEE WCNC 2024 – IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking, April 2024.

H. Poddar, S. Ju, D. Shakya, and T. S. Rappaport, “A Tutorial on NYUSIM: Sub-Terahertz and Millimeter-Wave Channel Simulator for 5G, 6G and Beyond,” IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, December 2023, DOI: 10.1109/COMST.2023.3344671

S. Ju, D. Shakya, H. Poddar, Y. Xing, O. Kanhere, and T. S. Rappaport, “142 GHz Sub-Terahertz Radio Propagation  Measurements and Channel Characterization in Factory Buildings,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, November 2023, DOI: 10.1109/TWC.2023.3337601

D. Shakya, H. Poddar, T. S. Rappaport, “A Sub-Terahertz Sliding Correlator Channel Sounder with Absolute Timing using Precision Time Protocol over Wi-Fi”, IEEE GlobeCom 2023, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, December 4-8, 2023.

T.S Rappaport, “Crucible Of Communications: How Amateur Radio Launched The Information Age And Brought High Tech To Life Part 2: Hams Bring Real-Time Communications To The World (Invited Article),” IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 61, no. 11, pp. 10-23, November 2023, DOI: 10.1109/MCOM.2023.10328195

M. Ying, D. Shakya, H.Poddar, T.S. Rappaport, “Noise Factor vs. Waste Factor: A New Metric for Evaluating Power Efficiency in any Cascade”, IEEE GlobeCom 2023, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, December 4-8, 2023. Winner of the Globecom 2023 Best Paper Award (BPA) in the Green Communication Systems and Networks Symposium.

H. Poddar, T. Yoshimura, M. Pagin, T. S. Rappaport, A. Ishii, and M. Zorzi, “ns-3 Implementation of Sub-Terahertz and Millimeter Wave Drop-based NYU Channel Model (NYUSIM),” Workshop on ns-3 (WNS3), Washington, DC, June 28, 2023.

Y. Xing, and T. S. Rappaport. “Millimeter wave and terahertz urban microcell propagation measurements and models.” IEEE Communications Letters 25, no. 12 (2021): 3755-3759.

S. Ju, Y. Xing, O. Kanhere, and T. S. Rappaport. “Sub-terahertz channel measurements and characterization in a factory building.” In ICC 2022-IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp. 2882-2887. IEEE, 2022.

S. Ju, and T. S. Rappaport. “142 GHz Multipath Propagation Measurements and Path Loss Channel Modeling in Factory Buildings.” 2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), May. 2023, pp. 1-6.

H. Poddar, T. Yoshimura, M. Pagin, T. S. Rappaport, A. Ishii, and M. Zorzi. “Full-Stack End-To-End mmWave Simulations Using 3GPP and NYUSIM Channel Model in ns-3.” 2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), May. 2023, pp. 1-6

H.Poddar, T. Yoshimura, M. Pagin, T. S. Rappaport, A. Ishii and M. Zorzi, “Full-Stack End-To-End mmWave Simulations Using 3GPP and NYUSIM Channel Model in ns-3” in ICC 2023 – 2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Rome, Italy, May 2023, pp. 1–6, DOI: 10.1109/ICC45041.2023.10278890

O. Kanhere and T. S. Rappaport, “Calibration of NYURay, a 3D mmWave and sub-THz Ray Tracer using Indoor, Outdoor, and Factory Channel Measurements,” in ICC 2023 – 2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Rome, Italy, May 2023, pp. 1–6, DOI: 10.1109/ICC45041.2023.10279044

S. Ju and T. S. Rappaport, “142 GHz Multipath Propagation Measurements and Path Loss Channel Modeling in Factory Buildings,” 2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), May. 2023, pp. 1-6, DOI: 10.1109/ICC45041.2023.10278815

T. S. Rappaport, “Crucible of Communications: How Amateur Radio Launched the Information Age and Brought High Tech to Life: Part 1: The Birth and Breadth of the Ham Radio Hobby Invited Article,” IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 60, No. 10, pp. 6-10, October 2022, DOI: 10.1109/MCOM.2022.9928087.

O. Kanhere, H. Poddar, Y. Xing, D. Shakya, S. Ju, T. S. Rappaport, “A Power Efficiency Metric for Comparing Energy Consumption in Future Wireless Networks in the Millimeter Wave and Terahertz bands,” IEEE Wireless Communications, August 22, 2022, pp. 1-9, DOI: 10.1109/MWC.005.2200083.

D. Shakya, D. Chizhik, J. Du, R. A. Valenzuela, T. S. Rappaport, “Dense Urban Outdoor-Indoor Coverage from 3.5 to 28 GHz”, ICC 2022 – IEEE International Conference on Communications, Seoul, South Korea, May 2022, pp. 932-937, DOI: 10.1109/ICC45855.2022.9838919.

Lota, S. Ju, O. Kanhere, T. S. Rappaport, A. Demosthenous, “mmWave V2V Localization in MU-MIMO Hybrid Beamforming,” IEEE Open Journal of Vehicular Technology, Vol. 3, pp. 210-220, 2022, DOI: 10.1109/OJVT.2022.3170522.

Y. Xing, O. Kanhere, S. Ju, T. S. Rappaport, “Sub-Terahertz Wireless Coverage Analysis at 142 GHz in Urban Microcell,” ICC 2022 – IEEE International Conference on Communications, Seoul, South Korea, May 2022, pp. 3942-3947, DOI: 10.1109/ICC45855.2022.9838922.

A. Chopra, A. Thornburg, O. Kanhere, S. S. Ghassemzadeh, M. Majumdar, and T. S. Rappaport, “A Real-Time Millimeter Wave V2V Channel Sounder,” 2022 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), April 2022, pp. 2607-2612, DOI: 10.1109/WCNC51071.2022.9772001.

C. Cho, M. A. Maloy, S. M. Devlin et al., “Ionizing radiation exposure after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation,” Bone Marrow Transplant, Vol. 3, No. 5, May 2022, pp. 827-829, DOI: 10.1038/s41409-022-01612-x

S. Ju and T. S. Rappaport, “Sub-Terahertz Spatial Statistical MIMO Channel Model for Urban Microcells at 142 GHz,” 2021 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Dec. 2021, pp. 1-6.

N. Akram et al., “Frequency-Multiplexed Array Digitization for MIMO Receivers: 4-Antennas/ADC at 28 GHz on Xilinx ZCU-1285 RF SoC,” IEEE Access, Vol. 9, October 2021, pp. 142743-142753, DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3120704.

Y. Xing and T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Urban Microcell Propagation Measurements and Models (Invited Paper),” IEEE Communications Letters, Vol. 25, No. 12, December. 2021, pp. 3755-3759, DOI: 10.1109/LCOMM.2021.3117900.

S. Ju and T. S. Rappaport, “140 GHz Urban Microcell Propagation Measurements for Spatial Consistency Modeling,” 2021 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Jun. 2021, pp. 1-6.

Y. Xing and T. S. Rappaport, “Terahertz Wireless Communications: Co-sharing for Terrestrial and Satellite Systems above 100 GHz,” in IEEE Communications Letters, June 2021, doi: 10.1109/LCOMM.2021.3088270.

S. Ju, Y. Xing, O. Kanhere and T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter Wave and Sub-Terahertz Spatial Statistical Channel Model for an Indoor Office Building,” in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 1561-1575, June 2021.

D. Shakya, T. Wu, M. E. Knox, and T. S. Rappaport, ”A Wideband Sliding Correlation Channel Sounder in 65 nm CMOS: Evaluation Board Performance,” in IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, Jun. 2021, pp. 1–5

S. Ju, Y. Xing, O. Kanhere and T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter-Wave and Sub-Terahertz Spatial Statistical Channel Model for an Indoor Office Building,” in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 1561-1575, June 2021. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9411894

Y. Xing and T. S. Rappaport, “Propagation Measurements and Path Loss Models for sub-THz in Urban Microcells,” 2021 IEEE International Conference on Communications, June 2021, pp. 1-6. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.01151.pdf

O. Kanhere and T. S. Rappaport, “Outdoor sub-THz Position Location and Tracking using Field Measurements at 142 GHz,” in 2021 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), June 2021, pp. 1–6.

N. Akram, V. Ariyarathna, S. Mandal, L. Belostotski, T. S. Rappaport, A. Madanayake, “Spacetime Frequency-Multiplexed Digital-RF Array Receivers With Reduced ADC Count,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, Vol. 68, No. 8, August 2021, pp. 2840-2844, DOI: 10.1109/TCSII.2021.3073059.

Y. Xing, F. Hsieh, A. Ghosh, and T. S. Rappaport, “High Altitude Platform Stations (HAPS): Architecture and System Performance,” 2021 IEEE 93rd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC-Spring), April 2021, pp. 1-6. https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.03431

O. Kanhere, A. Chopra, A. Thornburg, T. S. Rappaport, and S. S. Ghassemzadeh “Performance Impact Analysis of Beam Switching in Millimeter Wave Vehicular Communications,” 2021 IEEE 93rd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC-Spring), April 2021, pp. 1-7.

O.Kanhere, S. Goyal, M. Beluri, and T. S. Rappaport, “Target Localization using Bistatic and Multistatic Radar with 5G NR Waveform,” 2021 IEEE 93rd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC-Spring), April 2021, pp. 1-7.

Y. Xing and T. S. Rappaport, “Terahertz Wireless Communications: Research Issues and Challenges for Active and Passive Systems in Space and on the Ground above 100 GHz (Invited Paper),” submitted to 2021 IEEE Communications Letters, Feb. 2021, pp. 1-5. https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.00604

Y. Xing, T. S. Rappaport, and A. Ghosh, “Millimeter Wave and sub-THz Indoor Radio Propagation Channel Measurements, Models, and Comparisons in an Office Environment (Invited Paper),” submitted to 2021 IEEE Communications Letters, Feb. 2021, pp. 1-5. https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.00385

O. Kanhere and T. S. Rappaport, “Position Location for Futuristic Cellular Communications: 5G and Beyond,” in IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 70-75, January 2021

D. Shakya, T. Wu and T. S. Rappaport, “A Wideband Sliding Correlator based Channel Sounder in 65 nm CMOS: An Evaluation Board Design,” GLOBECOM 2020 – 2020 IEEE Global Communications Conference, Taipei, Taiwan, 2020, pp. 1-6, DOI: 10.1109/GLOBECOM42002.2020.9322622.

S. Ju, Y. Xing, O. Kanhere and T. S. Rappaport, “3-D Statistical Indoor Channel Model for Millimeter-Wave and Sub-Terahertz Bands,” 2020 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Dec. 2020, pp. 1-7.

O. Kanhere and T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter Wave Position Location using Multipath Differentiation for 3GPP using Field Measurements,” in GLOBECOM 2020 – 2020 IEEE Global Communications Conference, Taipei, Taiwan, Dec. 2020, pp. 1–7.

Y. Xing, O. Kanhere, S. Ju, and T. S. Rappaport, “Indoor Wireless Channel Properties at Millimeter Wave and Sub-Terahertz Frequencies: Reflection, Scattering, and Path Loss,” in Proc. IEEE 2019 Global Communications Conference, pp. 1–6, Dec. 2019.

A. Alizadeh, M. Vu and T. S. Rappaport, “A Study of Interference Distributions in Millimeter Wave Cellular Networks,” 2019 IEEE International Conference on Microwaves, Antennas, Communications and Electronic Systems (COMCAS), Tel-Aviv, Israel, Nov. 2019, pp. 1-6.

T. S. Rappaport, “Wireless Beyond 100 GHz: Opportunities and Challenges for 6G and Beyond,” IEEE COMCAS Conference Keynote, Tel Aviv, Israel, Nov. 2019

T.S. Rappaport, Y. Xing, O. Kanhere, S. Ju, et al, “Wireless Communications and Applications Above 100 GHz: Opportunities and Challenges for 6G and Beyond,” IEEE, June 2019

T Wu, T.S. Rappaport, M.E. Knox, D Shahrjerdi, “A wideband sliding correlator-based channel sounder with synchronization in 65 nm CMOS,” 2019 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 1-5, May 2019

T. S. Rappaport, J. Parnell, “Use your tower as a Dual-Band DX Antenna,” QST Magazine, Vol. 103, No. 5, May 2019, pp. 41-45

T.S. Rappaport, J. Parnell, “Use Your Tower as a Dual-Band DX Antenna for 75/80 and 160 Meters,” Dayton Hamvention Antenna Forum by K3LR, May 17, 2019

G.R. MacCartney, T.S. Rappaport, “Millimeter-wave base station diversity for 5G coordinated multipoint (CoMP) applications,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, May 2019

S. Ju, S. Shah, M. Javed, J. Li, G. Palteru, J. Robin, Y. Xing, O. Kanhere, and T. S. Rappaport, “Scattering Mechanisms and Modeling for Terahertz Wireless Communications,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.02657, 2019

J.F. Harvey, M.B. Steer, T.S. Rappaport, “Exploiting High Millimeter Wave Bands for Military Communications, Applications, and Design,” IEEE Access 7, 52350-52359, April 2019

T. Liansheng, T. S. Rappaport, et al. “Stability and throughput of FAST TCP traffic in bidirectional connections.” Resource Allocation and Performance Optimization in Communication Networks and the Internet. Vol. 21. No. 4. Fort Monmouth, NJ: Springer, 2018. 1-20.

S. Ju, T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter-wave Extended NYUSIM Channel Model for Spatial Consistency,” in IEEE 2018 Global Communications Conference, Dec. 2018, pp.1-6.

Y. Xing, T. S. Rappaport, “Propagation Measurement System and Approach at 140 GHz–Moving to 6G and Above 100 GHz,” in IEEE 2018 Global Communications Conference, Dec. 2018, pp.1-6.

O. Kanhere, T. S. Rappaport, “Position locationing for millimeter wave systems,” in IEEE 2018 Global Communications Conference, Dec.2018, pp. 1–6.

Y. Xing, O. Kanhere, S. Ju, T. S. Rappaport, G. R. MacCartney Jr., “Verification and calibration of antenna cross-polarization discrimination and penetration loss for millimeter wave communications,” 2018 IEEE 88th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2018-Fall), Chicago, USA, Aug. 2018, pp. 1-6.

S. Ju, T. S. Rappaport, “Simulating motion – incorporating spatial consistency into the nyusim channel model,” in 2018 IEEE 88th Vehicular Technology Conference Workshops, Aug. 2018, pp. 1–6.

S. Sun, T. S. Rappaport, M. Shaft, “Hybrid beamforming for 5G millimeter-wave multi-cell networks,” IEEE INFOCOM 2018 – IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS), Honolulu, HI, 2018, pp. 589-596.

S. Sun, T.S. Rappaport, M. Shafi, P. Tang, J. Zhang, P. J. Smith, “Propagation Models and Performance Evaluation for 5G Millimeter-Wave Bands,” in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, June 2018.

T. S. Rappaport, V. Ariyarathna, A. Madanayake, X. Tang, D. Coelho, R. J. Cintra, L. Belostotski, S. Mandal, “Analog Approximate-FFT 8/16-Beam Algorithms, Architectures and CMOS Circuits for 5G Beamforming MIMO Transceivers,” in IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems. May 2018.

T. S. Rappaport, “5G Millimeter Wave Wireless: Trials, Testimonies, and Target Rollouts,” IEEE Infocom Keynote Presentation, Honolulu, Hawaii, April 16, 2018.

T.S. Rappaport, S. M. Perera, V. Ariyarathna, N. Udayanga, A. Madanayake, G. Wu, L. Belostotski, Y. Wang, S. Mandal, R.J. Cintra, “Wideband N-Beam Arrays using Low-Complexity Algorithms and Mixed-Signal Integrated Circuits,” in IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing. Apr. 2018.

S. Rangan, M. Mezzavilla, T.S. Rappaport, M. Polese, A. Zanella, A. Dhananjay, C. Kessler, M. Zorzi, “Public Safety Communications above 6 GHz: Challenges and Opportunities,” in IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 316-329, 2018.

G. R. MacCartney, Jr., T. S. Rappaport and A. Ghosh, “Base Station Diversity Propagation Measurements at 73 GHz Millimeter-Wave for 5G Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) Analysis,” 2017 IEEE Globecom Workshops, Singapore, Dec. 2017, pp. 1-7.

G. R. MacCartney, Jr., T. S. Rappaport, and Sundeep Rangan, “Rapid Fading Due to Human Blockage in Pedestrian Crowds at 5G Millimeter-Wave Frequencies,” 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference, Singapore, Dec. 2017.

T. S. Rappaport, Y. Xing, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., A. F. Molisch, E. Mellios, and J. Zhang, “Overview of millimeter wave communications for fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2017, Dec. 2017.

T. S. Rappaport, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., S. Sun, H. Yan, and S. Deng, “Small-scale, local area, and transitional millimeter wave propagation for 5G communications,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Dec. 2017

M. Mezzavilla, M. Polese, A. Zanella, A. Dhananjay, S. Rangan, C. Kessler, T. S. Rappaport, M. Zorzi, “Public Safety Communications above 6 GHz: Research and Opportunities”, IEEE Access, November 14, 2017.

J. Lota, S. Sun, T. S. Rappaport, and A. Demosthenous, “5G Uniform linear arrays with beamforming and spatial multiplexing at 28 GHz, 37 GHz, 64 GHz and 71 GHz for outdoor urban communication: A two-level approach,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Sep. 2017.

T. S. Rappaport, S. Sun, M. Shafi, “Investigation and comparison of 3GPP and NYUSIM channel models for 5G wireless communications,” in 2017 IEEE 86th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Fall), Sep. 2017, pp. 1-5.

T. S. Rappaport, “5G is About to Face a Reality Check,” Applied Wireless Technology, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2017.

G. R. MacCartney, Jr. and T. S. Rappaport, “Rural Macrocell Path Loss Models for Millimeter Wave Wireless Communications,” in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 35, no. 7, pp. 1663-1677, July 2017.

Y. Wang, S. Mao and T. S. Rappaport, “On Directional Neighbor Discovery in mmWave Networks,” 2017 IEEE 37th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS), Atlanta, GA, June 2017, pp. 1704-1713.

G. R. MacCartney, Jr. and T. S. Rappaport, “A Flexible Millimeter-Wave Channel Sounder with Absolute Timing,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 35, no. 6, pp. 1402-1418, June 2017.

S. Sun and T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter Wave MIMO Channel Estimation Based on Adaptive Compressed Sensing,” 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshop (ICCW), May 2017.

G. R. MacCartney, Jr. and T. S. Rappaport, “A Flexible Wideband Millimeter-Wave Channel Sounder with Local Area and NLOS to LOS Transition Measurements,” in 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Paris, France, May 2017, pp. 1-7.

P. A. Eliasi; S. Rangan; T. S. Rappaport, “Low-Rank Spatial Channel Estimation for Millimeter Wave Cellular Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 2748-2759, May 2017.

S. Sun, G. R. MacCartney Jr., and T. S. Rappaport, “A Novel Millimeter-Wave Channel Simulator and Applications for 5G Wireless Communications,” 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), May 2017.

S. Sun, H. Yan, G. R. MacCartney Jr., and T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter Wave Small-Scale Spatial Statistics in an Urban Microcell Scenario,” 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), May 2017.

J. Ryan, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., and T. S. Rappaport, “Indoor Office Wideband Penetration Loss Measurements at 73 GHz,” in 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshop (ICCW), Paris, France, May 2017, pp. 1-6.

G. R. MacCartney, Jr. and T. S. Rappaport, “Study on 3GPP Rural Macrocell Path Loss Models for Millimeter Wave Wireless Communications,” in 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Paris, France, May 2017, pp. 1-7.

T.S. Rappaport, S. Sun and M. Shafi, “5G channel model with improved accuracy and efficiency in mmWave bands,” IEEE 5G Tech Focus, Mar. 2017.

A.I. Sulyman, A. Alwarafy, G.R. MacCartney, T.S. Rappaport, A. Alsanie, “Directional Radio Propagation Path Loss Models for Millimeter-Wave Wireless Networks in the 28-, 60-, and 73-GHz Bands,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 15, no. 10, pp. 6939-6947, Oct. 2016.

G. R. MacCartney, S. Sun, and T. S. Rappaport, Y. Xing, H. Yan, J. Koka, R. Wang, and D. Yu, “Millimeter Wave Wireless Communications: New Results for Rural Connectivity,” All Things Cellular’16: 5th Workshop on All Things Cellular Proceedings, in conjunction with ACM MobiCom, Oct. 7, 2016.

H. Yan, G. MacCartney Jr., S. Sun, T. S. Rappaport, “5G Millimeter-Wave Channel Model Alliance Measurement Parameter, Scenario Parameter, and Measured Path Loss Data List,” September 2016.

S. Deng, G. R. MacCartney Jr., T. S. Rappaport, “Indoor and Outdoor 5G Diffraction Measurements and Models at 10, 20, and 26 GHz,” 2016 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Washington, DC, 2016, pp. 1-7.

G. R. MacCartney Jr., S. Deng, S. Sun, T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter-Wave Human Blockage at 73 GHz with a Simple Double Knife-Edge Diffraction Model and Extension for Directional Antennas,” 2016 IEEE 84th Vehicular Technology Conference Fall (VTC 2016-Fall), Sept. 2016.

M.K. Samimi, T.S. Rappaport, “3-D Millimeter-Wave Statistical Channel Model for 5G Wireless System Design,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 64, no. 7, pp. 2207-2225, July 2016.

S. Sun, T.S. Rappaport, T. Thomas, A. Ghosh, H. Nguyen, I. Kovacs, I. Rodriguez, O. Koymen, A. Partyka, “Investigation of prediction accuracy, sensitivity, and parameter stability of large-scale propagation path loss models for 5G wireless communications,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 65, no. 5, pp. 2843 – 2860, May 2016.

S. Hur, T. S. Rappaport et al., “Proposal on Millimeter-Wave Channel Modeling for 5G Cellular System,” in IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 454-469, April 2016.

K. Haneda, L. Tian, H. Asplund, J. Li, Y. Wang, D. Steer, C. Li, T. Balercia, S. Lee, Y. Kim, A. Ghosh, T. Thomas, T. Nakamura, Y. Kakishima, T. Imai, H. Papadopoulas, T. S. Rappaport, G. R. MacCartney Jr., M. K. Samimi, S. Sun, O. Koymen, S. Hur, J. Park, C. Zhang, E. Mellios, A. F. Molisch, S. S. Ghassamzadah, A. Ghosh “Indoor 5G 3GPP-like Channel Models for Office and Shopping Mall Environments,” in 2016 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICCW), May 2016.

S. Sun, G.R. MacCartney, T.S. Rappaport, “Millimeter-Wave Distance-Dependent Large-Scale Propagation Measurements and Path Loss Models for Outdoor and Indoor 5G Systems,” in the 10th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2016), April 2016.

M.K. Samimi, T.S. Rappaport, S. Sun, G. R. MacCartney, Jr. “28 GHz Millimeter-Wave Ultrawideband Small-Scale Fading Models in Wireless Channels,” in 2016 IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2016-Spring), 15-18 May, 2016

G. R. MacCartney Jr., S. Deng, T. S. Rappaport, “Indoor Office Plan Environment and Layout-Based MmWave Path Loss Models for 28 GHz and 73 GHz,” in the 2016 IEEE 83rd Vehicular Technology Conference Spring (VTC2016-Spring), May 2016.

M.K. Samimi, T.S. Rappaport, “Local Multipath Model Parameters for Generating 5G Millimeter-Wave 3GPP-like Channel Impulse Response,” in the 10th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP’2016), April 2016.

M.K. Samimi, S. Sun, T.S. Rappaport, “MIMO Channel Modeling and Capacity Analysis for 5G Millimeter-Wave Wireless Systems,” in the 10th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP’2016), April 2016.

S. Sun, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., M. K. Samimi, and T. S. Rappaport, “Synthesizing Omnidirectional Antenna Patterns, Received Power and Path Loss from Directional Antennas for 5G Millimeter-Wave Communications,” in 2015 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Dec. 2015.

M.K. Samimi, T.S. Rappaport, “Statistical Channel Model with Multi-Frequency and Arbitrary Antenna Beamwidth for Millimeter-Wave Outdoor Communications,” in 2015 IEEE Global Communications Conference, Exhibition & Industry Forum (GLOBECOM) Workshop, Dec. 6-10, 2015.

S. Mao and T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter wave wireless networks: A medium access control perspective,” in Wireless Network Performance Enhancement via Directional Antennas: Models, Protocols, and Systems, J. D. Matyjas, F. Hu, and S. Kumar, Eds. New York, NY, USA: CRC Press,
2015, ch. 7, pp. 157–170.

G. R. MacCartney Jr., T.S. Rappaport, S. Sun, S. Deng, “Indoor office wideband millimeter-wave propagation measurements and channel models at 28 GHz and 73 GHz for ultra-dense 5G wireless networks,” IEEE Access, vol. 3, pp. 2388-2424, Dec. 2015.

G.R. MacCartney Jr., T.S. Rappaport, M.K. Samimi, S. Sun, “Millimeter-wave omnidirectional path loss data for small cell 5G channel modeling,” IEEE Access, vol. 3, pp. 1573-1580, Sept. 2015.

C. N. Barati, S. A. Hosseini, S. Rangan, P. Liu, T. Korakis, S. S. Panwar, T. S. Rappaport, “Directional Cell Discovery for Millimeter Wave Cellular Networks,” IEEE Trans. Wireless Comm, August 2015.

L. Alon, W. S. Slovinsky, G. Y. Cho, D. K. Sodickson, C. M. Collins, M. Ziskin, T. S. Rappaport, C. M. Deniz, “mmWave Exposure Assessment using Magnetic Resonance Thermal Imaging,” in Bioelectromagnetics Society Annual Meeting, Asilomar Conference Center, California, USA, PA-147, Jun. 2015.

T. S. Rappapor, S. Deng, “73 GHz wideband millimeter-wave foliage and ground reflection measurements and models,” IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops, ICC Workshops, 2015.

M. K. Samimi, T. S. Rappaport, “3-D Statistical Channel Model for Millimeter-Wave Outdoor Mobile Broadband Communications,” 2015 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), 8-12 June, 2015.

G. R. MacCartney Jr., et al., “Exploiting directionality for millimeter-wave wireless system improvement,” in 2015 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), pp. 2416-2422, 8-12 June 2015.

G. Fettweis, T.S. Rappaport, M. Dohler, R. Irmer, T. Mahmoodi, “IEEE Workshop on 5G & Beyond – Enabling Technologies and Applications,” IEEE ICC 2015, June 8, London, UK.

T. Wu, T. S. Rappaport, C. M. Collins, “The Human Body and Millimeter-Wave Wireless Communication Systems: Interactions and Implications”, IEEE International Conference on Communications, Jun. 2015.

S. Deng, M. Samimi, and T. S. Rappaport, “28 GHz and 73 GHz millimeter-wave indoor propagation measurements and path loss models,” in 2015 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC) Workshops, June 2015, pp. 1244-1250.

T.S. Rappaport, G.R Maccartney Jr., M.K. Samimi, S. Sun, “Wideband Millimeter-Wave Propagation Measurements and Channel Models for Future Wireless Communication System Design,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol.63, no.9, pp. 3029-3056, Sept. 2015.

Q. Li, T. S. Rappaport et al., “Validation of a Geometry-Based Statistical mmWave Channel Model Using Ray-Tracing Simulation,” 2015 IEEE 81st Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring), Glasgow, 2015, pp. 1-5.

M. K. Samimi, T. S. Rappaport, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., “Probabilistic Omnidirectional Path Loss Models for Millimeter-Wave Outdoor Communications”, IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, August 2015, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 357-360.

N. Barati, S. Hosseini, S. Rangan, P. Liu, T. Korakis, T.S. Rappaport, et al. “Beam steering in millimeter wave cellular networks,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, March 2015.

Z. He, S. Mao and T. T. S. Rappaport, “Minimum time length link scheduling under blockage and interference in 60GHz networks,” 2015 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), New Orleans, LA, 2015, pp. 837-842.

T. Wu, T. S. Rappaport, C. M. Collins, “Safe for generations to come: considerations of safety for millimeter waves in wireless communications”, IEEE Microwave Magazine, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 65-84, Mar. 2015.

S. Sun, T. S. Rappaport, T. A. Thomas and A. Ghosh, “A preliminary 3D mm wave indoor office channel model,” 2015 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC), Garden Grove, CA, 2015, pp. 26-31.

C. N. Barati, S. A. Hosseini, S. Rangan, P. Liu, T. Korakis, S. S. Panwar, T. S. Rappaport, “Directional Cell Search for Millimeter Wave Cellular Networks,” IEEE Trans. Wireless Communications, vol. 14, no. 12, pp. 6664–6678, 2015.

I. Son, S. Mao, Y. Li, M. Chen, M.X. Gong, T. S. Rappaport, “Frame-based medium access control for 5G wireless networks,” Springer MONET Journal, Special Issue on Networking in 5G Mobile Communications Systems: Key Technologies and Challenges, Jan 2015.

M. K. Samimi, T. S. Rappaport, “Ultra-Wideband Statistical Channel Model for Non Line of Sight Millimeter-Wave Urban Channels”, IEEE Global Communications Conference, Exhibitions & Industry Forum (GLOBECOM), 8-12 December 2014.

J. Murdock, T.S. Rappaport, “Consumption Factor and Power-Efficiency Factor: A Theory for Evaluating the Energy Efficiency of Cascaded Communication Systems” Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal, Vol. 32, No. 12, December 2014.

Q. C. Li, G. Wu and T. S. Rappaport, “Channel model for millimeter-wave communications based on geometry statistics,” 2014 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps), Austin, TX, 2014, pp. 427-432.

S. Sun, T. S. Rappaport, R. W. Heath, A. Nix, S. Rangan, “MIMO for millimeter-wave wireless communications: beamforming, spatial multiplexing, or both?” IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 52, no. 12, pp. 110-121, December 2014.

S. Deng, C. J. Slezak, G. R. MacCartney Jr., T. S. Rappaport, “Small wavelengths – big potential: millimeter wave propagation measurements for 5G,” Microwave Journal, vol. 57, no. 11, pp. 4–12, Nov. 2014.

A. Thomas, H. C. Nguyen, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., and T. S. Rappaport, “3D mmWave Channel Model Proposal,” accepted in Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Fall), 2014 IEEE 80th, Sept 14 – 17, 2014.

H. C. Nguyen, G. R. MacCartney Jr., T. A. Thomas, T. S Rappaport, B. Vejlgaard, and P. Mogensen, “Evaluation of Empirical Ray-Tracing Model for an Urban Outdoor Scenario at 73 GHz E-Band,” Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Fall), 2014.

A. I. Sulyman, A. T. Nassar, M. K. Samimi, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., T. S. Rappaport, and A. Alsanie, “Radio Propagation Path Loss Models for 5G Cellular Networks in the 28 GHz and 38 GHz Millimeter-Wave Bands,” IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 52, no. 9, pp. 78–86, Oct. 2014.

G. R. MacCatney, M. K. Samimi, T. S. Rappaport, “Omnidirectional Path Loss Models in New York City at 28 GHz and 73 GHz,” IEEE Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), September 2-5, 2014.

T. S. Rappaport, W. Roh, and K. Cheun, “Mobile’s millimeter-wave makeover,” IEEE Spectrum, vol. 51, pp. 34-58, Sep. 2014.

S.Nie, M.K.Samimi, T.Wu, S.Deng, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., T.S. Rappaport “73 GHz Millimeter-Wave Indoor and Foliage Propagation Channel Measurements and Results,” Tech. Rep. 2014-003, NYU WIRELESS: Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Engineering, NYU Tandon School of Engineering, Brooklyn, New York, July 2014.

M. K. Samimi, T. S. Rappaport, “Characterization of the 28 GHz Millimeter-Wave Dense Urban Channel for Future 5G Mobile Cellular,” Tech. Rep. 2014-001, NYU WIRELESS: Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Engineering, NYU Tandon School of Engineering, Brooklyn, New York, June 2014.

C. N. Barati, S. A. Hosseini, S. Rangan, P. Liu, T. Korakis, S. S. Panwar, and T. S. Rappaport, “Directional Cell Search for Millimeter Wave Cellular Systems,” Proc. IEEE Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC), Toronto, Canada, pp. 120-124, June 2014.

M.R. Akdeniz, Y. Liu, S. Sun, S. Rangan, T.S. Rappaport, E. Erkip “Millimeter Wave Channel Modeling and Cellular Capacity Evaluation,” IEEE J. Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 1164–1179, June 2014.

S. Sun, T. S. Rappaport, “Antenna Diversity Combining and Beamforming at Millimeter Wave Frequencies,” NYU WIRELESS Technical Report TR 2014-002, June 2014.

A. Ghosh et al., “Millimeter-Wave Enhanced Local Area Systems: A High-Data-Rate Approach for Future Wireless Networks,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 1152-1163, June 2014.

Sun, S., Rappaport, T. S., “Wideband mmWave channels: Implications for design and implementation of adaptive beam antennas,” IEEE International Microwave Symposium (IMS2014), Orlando, FL, June 1~6, 2014.

S. Sun, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., S. Nie, and T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter wave multi-beam antenna combining for 5G cellular link improvement in New York City,” in 2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), June 2014, pp. 5468–5473.

S. Nie, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., S. Sun, and T. S. Rappaport, “28 GHz and 73 GHz signal outage study for millimeter wave cellular and backhaul communications,” in 2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), June 2014, pp. 4856–4861.

G. R. MacCartney, Jr. and T. S. Rappaport, “73 GHz millimeter wave propagation measurements for outdoor urban mobile and backhaul communications in New York City,” in 2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), June 2014, pp. 4862–4867.

A. Adhikary et al., “Joint Spatial Division and Multiplexing for mm-Wave Channels,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 1239-1255, June 2014.

T.S. Rappaport, “Millimeter Wave Cellular Communications: Channel Models, Capacity Limits, Challenges and Opportunities,” IEEE Comm. Theory Workshop, Curacao, May 26, 2014

T.S. Rappaport, “The Coming Renaissance of the Wireless Communications Age,” NYS Wireless Association Meeting, New York, NY, May 1, 2014.

S. Rangan, T. S. Rappaport, E. Erkip, “Millimeter Wave Cellular Networks: Potentials and Challenges,” Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 102, no. 3, pp. 366-385, March 2014.

S. Rangan, F. Gomez-Cuba, E. Erkip, T.S.Rappaport “Millimeter Wave Cellular Wireless Networks and Multi-Hop” CISS, Princeton, NJ, March 2014.

S. Rangan, T.S. Rappaport, E. Erkip, “Millimeter Wave Cellular Wireless Networks: Potentials and Challenges,” Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 102, no. 3, pp. 366-385, March 2014.

Ting Wu, T. S. Rappaport, “Biological Effects of Millimeter Waves: A Review of Current Knowledge,” IEEE Global Communications Conference, Exhibitions & Industry Forum (GLOBECOM), 8-12 December 2014.

S. Sun, and T.S. Rappaport, “Multi-beam Antenna Combining for 28 GHz Cellular Link Improvement in Urban Environments,” IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Atlanta, GA, USA, 9-13 Dec. 2013.

G.R. MacCartney, J. Zhang, S. Nie, and T.S. Rappaport, “Path Loss Models for 5G Millimeter Wave Propagation Channels in Urban Microcells,” accepted by 2013 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Atlanta, GA, USA, 9-13 Dec. 2013.

Yanyan Zhuang, Justin Cappos, Theodore S. Rappaport and Rick McGeer, “Future Internet Bandwidth Trends: An Investigation on Current and Future Disruptive Technologies,” Technical Report TR–CSE–2013–04, Polytechnic Institute of New York University.

S. Nie, G. R. MacCartney, Jr., S. Sun and T. S. Rappaport, “72 GHz Millimeter Wave Indoor Measurements for Wireless and Backhaul Communications,” in 2013 IEEE 24th International Symposium on Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), Sept. 8-11, 2013, pp. 2429–2433.

S. Rangan, T. S. Rappaport, E. Erkip, Z. Latinovic, M. Riza Akdeniz, Y. Liu, “Energy Efficient Methods for Millimeter Wave Picocellular Systems,” Communications Theory Workshop, Phuket, Thailand, June 25, 2013.

T.S. Rappaport, “Millimeter Wave Cellular: A road to 5G,” IEEE ICC Plenary Presentation, June 11, 2013.

R. Mayzus, S. Sun, M.K. Samimi, J.K. Schulz, Y. Azar, K. Wang, G. N. Wong, F. Gutierrez, T. S. Rappaport “28 GHz Millimeter Wave Cellular Communication Measurements for Reflection and Penetration Loss in and around Buildings in New York City,” 2013 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Budapest, 2013, pp. 5163-5167.

Y. Azar, G. N. Wong, K. Wang, R. Mayzus, J. K. Schulz, H. Zhao, F. Gutierrez, D. Hwang, and T. S. Rappaport, “28 GHz propagation measurements for outdoor cellular communications using steerable beam antennas in New York City,” in IEEE International Conference on in Communications (ICC), pp. 5143-5147, June 2013.

M.K. Samimi, K. Wang, Y. Azar, G.N. Wong, R. Mayzus, H. Zhao, J.K. Schulz, S. Sun, F. Gutierrez, T.S. Rappaport, “28 GHz Angle of Arrival and Angle of Departure Analysis for Outdoor Cellular Communications using Steerable Beam Antennas in New York City,” in 2013 IEEE Vehicular Technology
Conference (VTC Spring), pp.1-6, 2-5 June 2013.

T. S. Rappaport, S. Sun, R. Mayzus, H. Zhao, Y. Azar, K. Wang, G. N. Wong, J. K. Schulz, M. Samimi, F. Gutierrez, “Millimeter Wave Mobile Communications for 5G Cellular: It Will Work!” IEEE Access, vol.1, pp. 335-349, May 2013.

T.S. Rappaport, F. Gutierrez, E. Ben-Dor, J.N. Murdock, Qiao Yijun, J.I. Tamir , “Broadband Millimeter-Wave Propagation Measurements and Models Using Adaptive-Beam Antennas for Outdoor Urban Cellular Communications,” Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions, 2013.

T. S. Rappaport, J. N. Murdock “Power Efficiency and Consumption Factor Analysis for Broadband Millimeter-Wave Cellular Networks,” 2012 IEEE Global Communications Conference (Globecom), Anaheim, CA, December 2, 2012.

T. S. Rappaport, J. N. Murdock, “Power Efficiency and Consumption Factor Analysis for Broadband Millimeter-Wave Cellular Networks,” 2012 IEEE Global Communications Conference (Globecom), Anaheim, CA, December 2, 2012.

T.S Rappaport, “Wireless Communications in the Massively Broadband registered Era,” Microwave Journal 55.12 (2012): 46-48.

J. Murdock, E. Ben-Dor, Y. Qiao, J. I. Tamir, T. S. Rappaport, “Cellular broadband millimeter wave propagation and angle of arrival for adaptive beam steering systems,” The University of Texas at Austin, 2012.

J. I. Tamir, T. S. Rappaport, Y. C. Eldar, A. Aziz, “Analog Compressed Sensing for RF Propagation Channel Sounding,” University of Texas at Austin.

J. Murdock, E. Ben-Dor, Y. Qiao, J. I. Tamir, T. S. Rappaport, “A 38 GHz Cellular Outage Study for an Urban OutdoorCampus Environment,” 2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference: Mobile and Wireless Networks, Sept. 2012.

Theodore S. Rappaport, Eshar Ben-Dor, James N. Murdock, Yijun Qiao “38 GHz and 60 GHz Angle-dependent Propagation for Cellular & Peer-to-Peer Wireless Communications,” 2012 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Ottawa, Canada.

T. S. Rappaport, E. Ben-Dor, J. N. Murdock, Y. Qiao, “38 GHz and 60 GHz Angle-dependent Propagation for Cellular & Peer-to-Peer Wireless Communications,” 2012 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Ottawa, Canada, June 2012.

J. N. Murdock, E. Ben-Dor, Y. Qiao, J. I. Tamir, T. S. Rappaport, “A 38 GHz Cellular Outage Study for an Urban Outdoor Campus Environment,” IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), April 2012.

J. I. Tamir, T. S. Rappaport, Y. C. Eldar, and A. Aziz, “Analog compressed sensing for rf propagation channel sounding,” in 2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 5317-5320, March 2012.

T.S. Rappaport, E. Ben-Dor, J.N. Murdock, Y. Qiao, J. Tamir, “Cellular and Peer-to-Peer Broadband Millimeter Wave Outdoor propagation measurements and Angle of Arrival characteristics using adaptive beam steering,” IEEE Radio and Wireless Week (RWW) 2012, Santa Clara, CA, Jan. 15, 2012.

T. S. Rappaport, Y. Qiao, J. I. Tamir, J. N. Murdock, and E. Ben-Dor, “Cellular broadband millimeter wave propagation and angle of arrival for adaptive beam steering systems,” 2012 IEEE Radio and Wireless Symposium (RWS), pp. 151-154, Jan. 2012.

E. Ben-Dor, T.S. Rappaport, Y Qiao, S. Lauffenberger, “Millimeter-wave 60 GHz Outdoor and Vehicle AOA Propagation Measurements using a Broadband Channel Sounder,” 2011 IEEE Global Communications Conference (Globecom), December 2011, Houston, TX, 6 pp.

J. N. Murdock, T. S. Rappaport, “Consumption Factor: A Figure of Merit for Power Consumption and Energy Efficiency in Broadband Wireless Communications,” IEEE Global Communications Conference (Globecom), Broadband Wireless Workshop, December 2011, Houston, TX.

V. K. Rajendran, J. N. Murdock, A. Duran, and T. S. Rappaport, “Concepts and implementation of a semantic web archiving and simulation system for RF propagation measurements,” in 2011 IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Fall), pp. 1-5, Sep. 2011.

T. S. Rappaport, J. N. Murdock, D. G. Michelson, and R. Shapiro, “An open-source archiving system for RF propagation measurements and radio channel modeling and simulation,” IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 2011.

T.S. Rappaport, J.Murdock, F.Gutierrez, Jr., “State of the Art in 60-GHz Integrated Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communications,” Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 99, no.8, pp.1390-1436, Aug. 2011.

J. Murdock, E. Ben-Dor, F. Gutierrez, Jr., T.S. Rappaport, “Challenges and Approaches to On-chip Millimeter Wave Antenna Measurements,” 2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS), Baltimore, MD, June 5-10.

T. S. Rappaport, S. DiPierro and R. Akturan, “Analysis and Simulation of Interference to Vehicle-Equipped Digital Receivers From Cellular Mobile Terminals Operating in Adjacent Frequencies,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 60, no. 4, pp. 1664-1676, May 2011.

T.S. Rappaport, M. Corsi,
R. Heath Jr, “Broadband wireless personal area networks-60 GHz and beyond,” IEEE Globecom 2010, December 9, 2010


K. Hassan, T. S. Rappaport, J. G. Andrews, “Analog Equalization and Analog to Digital Converter Considerations for Low Power 60 GHz Receivers in Realistic Multipath Channels,” IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (Globecom), December 2010, 5 pp.

R. C. Daniels, J. N. Murdock, T. S. Rappaport, R. W. Heath, “60 GHz Wireless: Up Close and Personal,” IEEE Microwave Magazine, Vol. 11, No. 7, December 2010, pp.44-50

K. Hassan, T. S. Rappaport ,and J. G. Andrews, “Analog Equalization for Low Power 60 GHz Receivers in Realistic Multipath Channels,” IEEE Global Communications Conference (Globecom), Miami, FL, Dec. 6-10, 2010.

F. Gutierrez, T. S. Rappaport, J. Murdock, “Millimeter-Wave CMOS Antennas and RFIC Parameter Extraction for Vehicular Applications,” IEEE 72nd Vehicular Technology Conference Fall (VTC), Ottawa, Canada, Sept. 6-9, 2010, pp.1-6.

T. S. Rappaport, S. DiPierro, R. Akturan, “Analysis and Simulation of Adjacent Service Interference to Vehicle-Equipped Satellite Digital Radio Receivers From Cellular Mobile Terminals,” IEEE 72nd Vehicular Technology Conference Fall (VTC), Ottawa, Canada, Sept. 6-9, 2010, pp.1-5.

T. S. Rappaport, F. Gutierrez, T. Al-Attar, “Millimeter-Wave and Terahertz Wireless RFIC and On-Chip Antenna Design: Tools and Layout Techniques,” Proceedings of IEEE First Workshop on Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Communications, in conjunction with IEEE Global Communications Conference (Globecom), Honolulu, HI, November 30-December 4, 2009.

“Millimeter-Wave and Terahertz Wireless RFIC and On-Chip Antenna Design: Tools and Layout Techniques,”Proceedings of IEEE First Workshop on Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Communications, in conjunction with IEEE Global Communications Conference (Globecom), Honolulu, HI, November 30-December 4, 2009.

C. H. Park, R. W. Heath, T. S. Rappaport, “Frequency Domain Channel Estimation and Equalization for Continuous Phase Modulations with Superimposed Pilot Sequences,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 58, Issue 9, November 2009, pp. 4903-4908.

F. Gutierrez, S. Agarwal, K. Parrish, T. S. Rappaport, “On-Chip Integrated Antenna Structures in CMOS for 60 GHz WPAN Systems,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 27, Issue 8, October 2009, pp.1367-1378.

T. S. Rappaport, “Realizing Gbps Wireless Personal Area Networks,” Guest Editorial IEEE JSAC, vol. 27, no. 8, pp. 1313-17, 2009.

T. S. Rappaport, F. Gutierrez, “The Emerging World of Massively Broadband Devices: 60 GHz and Above,” Wireless Networking and Communications Group (WNCG), June 4, 2009.

J. K. Chen, G. de Veciana, T. S. Rappaport, “Site Specific Knowledge and Interference Measurement for Improving Frequency Allocations in Wireless Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 58, Issue 5, June 2009, pp. 2366-2377.

C. Na, T. S. Rappaport, “IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN traffic analysis: A cross-layer approach,” University of Texas, 2005.

T. S. Rappaport, “A Practical Guide for Network Designers and Developers,” IEEE Comms Magazine, March 2009.

J. K. Chen, G. de Veciana, T. S. Rappaport, Improved Measurement-Based Frequency Allocation Algorithms for Wireless Networks, IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Washington, DC, Nov. 26-30, 2007, pp. 4790-4795.

L. Ragan, A. Hassibi, T. S. Rappaport, C. L. Christianson, “Novel On-Chip Antenna Structures and Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) Approaches for Millimeter Wave Devices,” IEEE 66th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC), Baltimore, MD, Oct. 1-3, 2007, pp. 2051-2055.

J. K. Chen, T. S. Rappaport, and G. de Veciana, “Site Specific Knowledge for Improving Transmit Power Control in in Wireless Networks,” In Proc. IEEE Globecom, 2007.

C. H. Park, T. S. Rappaport, “Short-Range Wireless Communications for Next-Generation Networks: UWB, 60 GHz Millimeter Wave PAN, and Zigbee,” IEEE Wireless Communications Magazine, Vol. 14, Issue 4, August 2007, pp. 70-78.

W. Choi, T. S. Rappaport, “Multiple Antenna Communications in an Interference-limited Environment,” The University Of Texas at Austin, December 2006.

T. S. Rappaport, “IEEE Communications Society,” IEEE Communications, November 30, 2006.

C. Na, J. K. Chen, T. S. Rappaport, “Measured Traffic Statistics and Throughput of IEEE 802.11b Public WLAN Hotspots with Three Different Applications,”IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communication, Vol. 5, No. 11, November 2006, pp. 3296-3305.

J. Chen, T. S. Rappaport, G. de Veciana, “Iterative Water-filling for Load-balancing in Wireless LAN or Microcellular Networks,” IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC), Melbourne, Australia, May 7-10, 2006, vol. 1, pp. 117-121.

T. Kim, J. G. Andrews, J. Kim, and T. S. Rappaport, “Multi-code Multicarrier CDMA: Performance Analysis,” Journal of Communications Software and Systems, special issue on Future Wireless Systems, No. 1, March 2006, pp. 12-19.

H. Wang and T. S. Rappaport, “A Parametric Formulation of the UTD Diffraction Coefficient for Real-Time Propagation Prediction Modeling,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters (AWPL), Vol. 4, August 2005, pp. 253-257.

A. Mahimkar, T. S. Rappaport, “SecureDAV: A Secure Data Aggregation and Verification Protocol for Sensor Networks,” IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (Globecom), Nov. 29-Dec. 3, 2004, vol. 4, pp. 2175-2179.

C. Na, J. K. Chen, T. S. Rappaport, “Hotspot Traffic Statistics and Throughput Models for Several Applications,” Proceedings of IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (Globecom) 2004, Dallas, TX, November 29-December 3, 2004, Vol. 5, pp. 3257-3263.

J. He, A. Verstak, L. T. Watson, C. A. Stinson, N. Ramakrishnan, C. A. Shaffer, T. S. Rappaport, C. R. Anderson, K. Bae, J. Jiang, and W. H. Tranter, “Globally Optimal Transmitter Placement for Indoor Wireless Communication Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, Vol. 3, No. 6, November 2004, pp. 1906-1911.

C. Na and T. S. Rappaport, “Measured wireless LAN public hotspot traffic statistics,” in Electronics Letters, vol. 40, no. 19, pp. 1202-1203, 16 Sept. 2004.

C. R. Anderson and T. S. Rappaport, “In-Building Wideband Partition Loss Measurements at 2.5 and 60 GHz,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, Vol. 3, No. 3, May 2004, pp. 922-928.

R. R. Skidmore, A. Verstak, N. Ramakrishnan, T. S. Rappaport, L. T. Watson, J. He, S. Varadarajan, C. A. Shaffer, J. Chen, K. Kyoon Bae, J. Jiang, and W. H. Tranter, “Towards Integrated PSEs for Wireless Communications: Experiences with the S^4W and SitePlanner Projects,” ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review, Vol. 8, No. 2, April 2004, pp. 20-34.

B. Rengarajan, J. K. Chen, S. Shakkottai, T. S. Rappaport, “Connectivity of Sensor Networks with Power Control,” IEEE Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, Pacific Grove, CA, November 9-12, 2003.

S. Shakkottai, T. S. Rappaport, P. C. Karlsson, “Cross-Layer Design for Wireless Networks,” IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 41, No. 10, October 2003, pp. 74-80.

K. Mandke, H. Nam, L. Yerramneni, C. Zuniga and T.S. Rappaport, “The Evolution of Ultra Wide Band Radio for Wireless Personal Area Networks,” University of Texas at Austin, Sept 2003.

T. S. Rappaport, “The evolution of ultra wide band radio for wireless personal area networks,” High Frequency Electronics 2 5 (pp. 22-32).

B. Li, H. Lee, N. Kamat, D. Menchaca, T. S. Rappaport “An Overview of Wireless Networks and Security Issues For WiFi Networks,” New Technology, Sept. 2003.

A. Verstak, N. Ramakrishnan, L. T. Watson, J. He, C. A. Shaffer, K. K. Bae, J. Jiang, W. H. Tranter, T. S. Rappaport,”BSML: A Binding Schema Markup Language for Data Interchange in PSEs, Scientific Programming,” Vol. 11, No. 3, August 2003, pp. 199-224.

V. Monga, S. Subramanian, S. Govindaraju, R. Kar, T. S. Rappaport, “Channel Statistics of a CDMA System with Closed Loop Power Control,” The University of Texas at Austin, May 2003.

W. Wu, V.G. Srinivasan, C Hsu, Y Kim, C Lee,T. S. Rappaport, “Wireless Communication Project (EE381K-11) Technical Report Optimal Channel Estimation for Capacity Maximization in OFDM Systems,” Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, May 2003.

G. D. Durgin, V. Kukshya, T. S. Rappaport, “Wideband Measurements of Angle and Delay Dispersion for Outdoor and Indoor Peer-to-Peer Radio Channels at 1920 MHz,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 51, No. 5, May 2003, pp. 936-944.

S. Shakkottai and T. S. Rappaport, “Research Challenges in Wireless Networks: A TechnicalOverview,” invited presentation, Proceedings of International Symposium of Wireless Personal Multimedia Com.munications, Honolulu, HI, October 27- 30, 2002, Vol. I, pp. 12-18.

Sanjay Shakkottai and Theodore S. Rappaport, “Research Challenges in Wireless Networks: A Technical Overview,” invited presentation,International Symposium of Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications Proceedings, Honolulu, HI, October 27-30, 2002.

C. R. Anderson, T. S. Rappaport, K. Bae, A. Verstak, N. Ramakrishnan, W. H. Tranter, C. A. Shaffer, L. T. Watson, “In-Building Wideband Multipath Characteristics at 2.5 & 60 GHz,” Proceedings of Fall 2002 Vehicular Technology Conference, Vancouver, Canada, September 24-29, 2002, pp.97-101.

V. Kukshya, T. S. Rappaport, H. Izadpanah, G. Tangonan, R. A. Guerrero, J. K. Mendoza, B. Lee, Free-space “Optics & High-speed RF for Next Generation Networks,” Vehicular Technology Conference, Vancouver, Canada, September 24-29, 2002.

T. S. Rappaport et al., “WCDMA STTD performance analysis with transmitter location optimization in indoor systems using ray-tracing technique,” Proceedings RAWCON 2002. 2002 IEEE Radio and Wireless Conference (Cat. No.02EX573), 2002, pp. 123-127.

G. D. Durgin, T. S. Rappaport, D. A. de Wolf, “New Analytical Models and Probability Density Functions for Fading in Wireless Communications,” IEEE Transactions on Communications”, Vol. 50, No. 6, June 2002, pp. 1005-1015.

J. He, A. Verstak, L. T. Watson, T. S. Rappaport, C. R. Anderson, N. Ramakrishnan, C. A. Shaffer, W. H. Tranter, K. Bae, J. Jiang, “Global Optimization of Transmitter Placement in Wireless Communication Systems,” Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, May 2002.

T.S. Rappaport, A. Annamalai, R.M. Burrrrarrz, W.H. Tranter “Wireless Communications: Past Events and a Future Perspective,” IEEE Comms Magazine, May 2002.

T. S. Rappaport, A. Annamalai, R. M. Buehrer, W.H. Tranter, “Wireless Communications: Past Events and a Future Perspective,” IEEE Communications Magazine, 50th Anniversary Issue, May 2002, pp. 148-161.

A. Verstak, J. He, L. T. Watson, N. Ramakrishnan, C. A Shaffer, T.S. Rappaport “S4W: Globally Optimized Design of Wireless CommunicationSystems,” Proceedings of 2002 Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, Fr. Lauderdale, FL, April 15-19, 2002, pp. 173-180.

H. Xu, V. Kukshya, T. S. Rappaport, “Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of 60 GHz Indoor Channels,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 20, No. 3, April 2002, pp. 620-630.

P. Petrus, J. Reed, T. S. Rappaport, “Geometrical-based Statistical Macrocell Channel Model for Mobile Environments,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 50, No. 3, March 2002, pp. 495-502.

P. Cardieri, T. S. Rappaport, “Channel Allocation In SDMA Cellular Systems,” Fall2001 IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Atlantic City, NJ, October 7-11,2001, Vol. 1, PP· 399-403.

G. D. Durgin, V. Kukshya, T. S. Rappaport, “Joint Angle and Delay Spread Statistics for 1920 MHz Peer-to-Peer Wireless Channels,” IEEE AP-S/URSI Symposium, Boston, MA, July 8-13, 2001.

A. Verstak, M. Vass, N. Ramakrishnan, C. A. Shaffer, L. T. Watson, K. K. Bae, J. Jiang, W. H. Tranter, and T. S. Rappaport, “Lightweight Data Management for Compositional Modeling in Problem Solving Environments,” Proceedings of High Performance Computing Symposium, Seattle, WA, April 2001, pp. 148-153.

P. Cardieri, T. S. Rappaport, “Application of Narrow-Beam Antennas and Fractional Loading Factor in Cellular Communication Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 50, No. 2, March 2001, pp. 1-11.

P. Cardieri, T. S. Rappaport, “Statistical Analysis of Co-channel Interference in Wireless Communications Systems, Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing,” Vol. 1, No. 1, January-March 2001, pp. 111-121

T.S. Rappaport “Sponsored Research in Radio Propagation and System Design,” Nov 25, 2000.

H. Xu, T. S. Rappaport, V. Kukshya, “Spatial and Temporal Characterization of 60 GHz Indoor Channels,” Fall 2000 IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Boston, MA, September 25-28, 2000, pp. 620-630.

T. S. Rappaport, J. S. Tucker, “Wireless Channel Models and Simulators from Real-World Data,” 8th IEEE CAMAD International Workshop, June 22, 2000.

P. Cardieri, T. S. Rappaport, “Statistics of The Sum of Lognormal Variables in Wireless Communications,” Vehicular Technology Conference, Tokyo, Japan, May 15-18, 2000,pp. 1823-1827.

P. Cardieri, T. S. Rappaport, “Statistics of the Sum of Log-normal Variables,” IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Tokyo, Japan, May 15-18, 2000, pp. 1823-1827.

G. D. Durgin, T. S. Rappaport, “Theory of Multipath Shape Factors for Small-Scale Fading Wireless Channels,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 48, No. 5, May 2000, pp. 682-693.

H. Xu, D. A. Wolf, T. S. Rappaport, “Experimental and Theoretical Study of Short-terni Signal Variation During Rain,”April 14, 2000.

H. Xu, T. S. Rappaport, D. A. de Wolf, “Experimental and Theoretical Study of Short-Term Signal Variation during Rain for Millimeter-Wave Point-to-Multipoint Applications,” AP2000 Millennium Conference on Antennas & Propagation, April 9-14, 2000, pp. 1534-1538.

H. Xu, R. J. Boyle, T. S. Rappaport, J. H. Schaffner, “Measurements and Models for 38 GHz Point-to-Multipoint Radiowave Propagation,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications: Wireless Communications Series, Vol. 18, No. 3, March 2000, pp. 310-321.

H. Xu, T. S. Rappaport, V. Kukshya, Ho. Izadpanah, “Multipath measurements and modeling for fixed broadband point-to-multipoint radio wave propagation links under different weather conditions,” The Bradley Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Feb 25, 2000.

H. Xu, T. S. Rappaport, R. J. Boyle, J. H. Schaffner, “38-GHz Wide-Band Point-to-Multipoint Measurements Under Different Weather Conditions,” IEEE COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS, VOL. 4, NO. 1, JANUARY 2000.

G. D. Durgin, T. S. Rappaport, “Level-Crossing Rates and Average Fade Duration for Wireless Channels with Spatially Complicated Multipath Channels,” IEEE Global Communications Conference, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, December 5-9, 1999, pp. 427-431.

G. D. Durgin, T. S. Rappaport, “Three Parameters for Relating Small-Scale Temporal Fading Statistics to Multipath Angle-of-Arrival,” 10th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, Osaka, Japan, September 12-15, 1999, pp. 1077-1081.

N. Patwari, G. D. Durgin, T. S. Rappaport, R. J. Boyle, “Peer-to-Peer Low Antenna Outdoor Radio Wave Propagation at 1.8 GHz,” 49th Annual International IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Houston, TX, May 16-19, 1999, pp. 371-375.


G. D. Durgin, T. S. Rappaport, “Effects of Multipath Angular Spread on the Spatial Cross-Correlation of Received Voltage Envelopes,” 49th Annual International IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Houston, TX, May 16-19, 1999, pp. 996-1000

G. D. Durgin, T. S. Rappaport, D. A. de Wolf, “More Complete Probability Density Functions for Fading in Mobile Communications,” 49th Annual International IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Houston, TX, May 16-19, 1999, pp. 985-989.

P. Cardieri, T. S. Rappaport, “Combined Effects of Narrowbeam Antennas and Fractional Loading Factor in Cellular Communication Systems,” 49th Annual International IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Houston, TX, May 16-19, 1999, pp. 1074-1078.

H. Xu, T. S. Rappaport, R. J. Boyle, J. H. Schaffner, “38 GHz Wideband Point-to-Multipoint Radio Wave Propagation Study for a Campus Environment,” 49th Annual International IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Houston, TX, May 16-19, 1999, pp. 1575-1579.

C. Kontogeorgakis, T. S. Rappaport, “Two-Branch Diversity Simulation of the Effects of Non-Zero Signal Correlation on the Average Fade Duration,” 49th Annual International IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Houston, TX, May 16-19, 1999, pp. 1774-1778.

T. S. Rappaport, R. A. Brickhouse, “A Simulation of Cellular System Growth and its Effect on Urban In-Building Parasitic Frequency Reuse,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 48, No. 1, January 1999, pp. 286-294.

T. S. Rappaport, J. S. Tucker, “Third Generation (3G) Wireless: Where is it Going?,” Mobile and Portable Radio Research Group, Bradley Department of Electrical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, VA 24061.

G. Durgin and T. S. Rappaport, “Basic relationship between multipath angular spread and narrowband fading in wireless channels,” in Electronics Letters, vol. 34, no. 25, pp. 2431-2432, 10 Dec 1998.

G. D. Durgin, T. S. Rappaport, H. Xu, “Measurements and Models for Radio Path Loss and Penetration Loss in and Around Homes and Trees at 5.85 GHz,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 46, No. 11, November 1998, pp. 1484-1496. [Paper is the winner of the 1999 IEEE Communications Society Stephen O. Rice Prize Paper Award]

Peijun Shan and T. S. Rappaport, “Parallel interference cancellation (PIC) improvements for CDMA multiuser receivers using partial cancellation of MAI estimates,” IEEE GLOBECOM 1998 (Cat. NO. 98CH36250), Sydney,NSW, 1998, pp. 3282-3287 vol.6.

G. D. Durgin, T. S. Rappaport and Hao Xu, “Partition-based path loss analysis for in-home and residential areas at 5.85 GHz,” IEEE GLOBECOM 1998 (Cat. NO. 98CH36250), Sydney,NSW, 1998, pp. 904-909 vol.2

J. H. Schaffner, H. Izadpanah, D. Gregoire, H. P. Hsu, H. Xu, R. J. Boyle, T. S. Rappaport, “Millimeter Wave Wireless Technology and Testbed Development for Wideband Infrastructure Access,” Session WCC-98TA7, Yd International Wireless Communications Conference, November l998, San Diego, CA.

J. H. Reed, K. J. Krizman, B D. Woerner, T. S. Rappaport, “An Overview of the Challenges and Progress in Meeting the E-911 Requirement for Location Service,” IEEE Personal Communications Magazine, Vol. 5, No. 3, April 1998, pp. 30-37.

K. Blankenship, T. S. Rappaport, “Characteristics of Impulsive Noise in the 450 MHz Band in Hospitals and Clinics,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 46, No. 2, February 1998, pp.194-203.

R. Ertel, P. Cardieri, K. W. Sowerby, T. S. Rappaport, J. H. Reed “Overview of Spatial Channel Models for Antenna Array Communication Systems,” Special Issue: IEEE Personal Communications, Vol. 5, No. 1, February 1998, pp. 10-22.

T. S. Rappaport, “An antenna pattern measurement technique using wideband channel profiles to resolve multipath signal components,” In Antenna Measurement Techniques Association 19th Annual Meeting and Symposium, Boston, MA, November 17-21, 1997.

Z. Rong, P. Petrus, T. S. Rappaport and J. H. Reed, “Despread-respread multi-target constant modulus array for CDMA systems,” in IEEE Communications Letters, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 114-116, July 1997.

G. D. Durgin, N. Patwari, and T. S. Rappaport, “Improved 3D ray launching method for wireless propagation prediction,” Electronics Letters, vol. 33, no. 6, pp. 1412-1413, July 1997.

K. J. Krizman, T. E. Biedka and T. S. Rappaport, “Wireless position location: fundamentals, implementation strategies, and sources of error,” 1997 IEEE 47th Vehicular Technology Conference. Technology in Motion, Phoenix, AZ, 1997, pp. 919-923 vol.2

Z. Rong, T. S. Rappaport, P. Petrus and J. H. Reed, “Simulation of multitarget adaptive array algorithms for wireless CDMA systems,” 1997 IEEE 47th Vehicular Technology Conference. Technology in Motion, Phoenix, AZ, 1997, pp. 1-5 vol.1

G. Durgin, N. Patwari and T. S. Rappaport, “An advanced 3D ray launching method for wireless propagation prediction,” 1997 IEEE 47th Vehicular Technology Conference. Technology in Motion, Phoenix, AZ, 1997, pp. 785-789 vol.2

D. M. Krizman, B. J. Ellison and T. S. Rappaport, “Modeling and simulation of narrowband phase from the wideband channel impulse response,” 1997 IEEE 47th Vehicular Technology Conference. Technology in Motion, Phoenix, AZ, 1997, pp. 67-71 vol.1.

P. Petrus, J. H. Reed and T. S. Rappaport, “Effects of directional antennas at the base station on the Doppler spectrum,” in IEEE Communications Letters, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 40-42, March 1997.

T. S. Rappaport, R. A. Brickhouse, “A Simulation Study of Urban In-Building Cellular Frequency Reuse,” IEEE Personal Communications Magazine, Vol. 4, No.1, February 1997, pp. 19-23.

T. S. Rappaport, K. Blankenship, H. Xu, “Propagation and radio system design issues in mobile radio systems for the GloMo project,” Mobile and Portable Radio Research Group, Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1997.

W. H. Tranter, J. H. Reed, B. D. Woerner, T. S. Rappaport, “The VT/UMR wireless communications curriculum,” Wireless and Mobile Radio Research Group, Bradley Department of Electrical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, Virginia.

T. S. Rappaport, W. H. Tranter, J. H. Reed, B. D. Woerner, D. M. Krizman, “Curriculum Innovation for Simulation and Design of Wireless Communication Systems,” Proceedings of the 1996 ASEE Annual Conference.

W. H. Tranter, T. S. Rappaport, B. D. Woerner, J. H. Reed and D. M. Krizman, “The role of simulation in the teaching of communications,” Frontiers in Education Conference, 1996. FIE ’96. 26th Annual Conference., Proceedings of, Salt Lake City, UT, 1996, pp. 401-404 vol.1

T. S. Rappaport, J. H. Reed, B. D. Woerner, “Position Location using Wireless Communications on Highways of the Future,” invited paper, IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 34, No. 10, October 1996, pp. 33-41.

G. D. Bump and T. S. Rappaport, “Cellular Digital Packet Data (CDPD) equipment: some practical design issues,” Proceedings of ICUPC – 5th International Conference on Universal Personal Communications, Cambridge, MA, 1996, pp. 801-805 vol.2

R. R. Skidmore, T. S. Rappaport and A. L. Abbott, “Interactive coverage region and system design simulation for wireless communication systems in multifloored indoor environments: SMT Plus,” Proceedings of ICUPC – 5th International Conference on Universal Personal Communications, Cambridge, MA, 1996, pp. 646-650 vol.2.

R. Muhamed and T. S. Rappaport, “Comparison of conventional subspace based DOA estimation algorithms with those employing property-restoral techniques: simulation and measurements,” Proceedings of ICUPC – 5th International Conference on Universal Personal Communications, Cambridge, MA, 1996, pp. 1004-1008 vol.2.

H. D. Sherali, C. M. Pendyala, T. S. Rappaport, “On the Optimal Location of Transmitters for Micro-Cellular Radio Communication System Design,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 14, No. 4, May 1996, pp. 662-673.

M. A. Panjwani, A. L. Abbott and T. S. Rappaport, “Interactive computation of coverage regions for wireless communication in multifloored indoor environments,” in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 420-430, Apr 1996.

W. G. Newhall, K. J. Saldanha and T. S. Rappaport, “Propagation time delay spread measurements at 915 MHz in a large train yard,” Proceedings of Vehicular Technology Conference – VTC, Atlanta, GA, 1996, pp. 864-868 vol.2

J. C. Liberti and T. S. Rappaport, “A geometrically based model for line-of-sight multipath radio channels,” Proceedings of Vehicular Technology Conference – VTC, Atlanta, GA, 1996, pp. 844-848 vol.2

J. C. Liberti and T. S. Rappaport, “Analysis of CDMA cellular radio systems employing adaptive antennas in multipath environments,” Proceedings of Vehicular Technology Conference – VTC, Atlanta, GA, 1996, pp. 1076-1080 vol.2

M. A. Panjawani, A. L. Abbott, T. S. Rappaport, “Interactive Computation of Coverage Regions for Wireless Communication in Multifloored Indoor Environments,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 14, no. 3, March 1996, pp. 420-430.

O. Landron, M. Feuerstein, T. S. Rappaport, “A Comparison of Theoretical and Empirical Reflection Coefficients for Typical Exterior Wall Surfaces in a Mobile Radio Environment,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 44, No. 3, March 1996, pp. 341-351.

J. C. Liberti and T. S. Rappaport, “Accurate techniques to evaluate CDMA bit error rates in multipath channels with imperfect power control,” Proceedings of GLOBECOM 1995 Mini, 1995, pp. 33-37.

T. S. Rappaport, “Future trends of mobile and personal communications,” Proceedings of 1995 SBMO/IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference, Rio de Janeiro, 1995, pp. 387-395 vol.1.

J. B. Andersen, T. S. Rappaport and S. Yoshida, “Propagation measurements and models for wireless communications channels,” in IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 42-49, Jan 1995.

S. Y. Seidel and T. S. Rappaport, “Site-specific propagation prediction for wireless in-building personal communication system design,” in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 879-891, Nov 1994.

T. S. Rappaport, “Antenna Effects on Indoor Obstructed Wireless Channels and a Deterministic Image-Based Wideband Propagation Model for In-Building Personal Communication Systems,” Int’l J. Wireless Info. Networks, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 61-76, 1994.

M. J. Feuerstein, K. L. Blackard, T. S. Rappaport, S. Y. Seidel and H. H. Xia, “Path loss, delay spread, and outage models as functions of antenna height for microcellular system design,” in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 487-498, Aug 1994.

J. C. Liberti and T. S. Rappaport, “Analytical results for capacity improvements in CDMA,” in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 680-690, Aug 1994.

B. D. Woerner, J. H. Reed and T. S. Rappaport, “Simulation issues for future wireless modems,” in IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 42-53, July 1994.

C. M. P. Ho and T. S. Rappaport, “Wireless channel prediction in a modern office building using an image-based ray tracing method,” Global Telecommunications Conference, 1993, including a Communications Theory Mini-Conference. Technical Program Conference Record, IEEE in Houston. GLOBECOM ’93., IEEE, Houston, TX, 1993, pp. 1247-1251 vol.2

T. A. Russell, C. W. Bostian and T. S. Rappaport, “A deterministic approach to predicting microwave diffraction by buildings for microcellular systems,” in IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 41, no. 12, pp. 1640-1649, Dec 1993.

S. L. McCulley, T. S. Rappaport, “DSP Techniques for Cellular Paging and PCS Intercept,” 1993 Tactical Technologies and Wide Area Surveillance International Symposium, pp. 185-189, 1993-November-2-5.

K. L. Blackard, T. S. Rappaport and C. W. Bostian, “Measurements and models of radio frequency impulsive noise for indoor wireless communications,” in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 991-1001, Sep 1993.

T. S. Rappaport , A. S. Fox, “Improved design equations for part 15/ISM microstrip bandpass filters,” RF Design (pp. 33-44),Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1993.

O. Landron, M. J. Feuerstein and T. S. Rappaport, “In situ microwave reflection coefficient measurements for smooth and rough exterior wall surfaces,” IEEE 43rd Vehicular Technology Conference, Secaucus, NJ, 1993, pp. 77-80.

S. Y. Seidel and T. S. Rappaport, “A ray tracing technique to predict path loss and delay spread inside buildings,” Global Telecommunications Conference, 1992. Conference Record., GLOBECOM ’92. Communication for Global Users., IEEE, Orlando, FL, 1992, pp. 649-653 vol.2

C. M. P. Ho and T. S. Rappaport, “Effects of antenna polarization and beam pattern on multipath delay spread and path loss in indoor obstructed wireless channels,” Universal Personal Communications, 1992. ICUPC ’92 Proceedings., 1st International Conference on, Dallas, TX, 1992.

J. C. Liberti and T. S. Rappaport, “Statistics of shadowing in indoor radio channels at 900 and 1900 MHz,” MILCOM 92 Conference Record, San Diego, CA, 1992, pp. 1066-1070 vol.3.

T. T. Tran and T. S. Rappaport, “Site specific propagation prediction models for PCS design and installation,” MILCOM 92 Conference Record, San Diego, CA, 1992, pp. 1062-1065 vol.3.

T. S. Rappaport and L. B. Milstein, “Effects of radio propagation path loss on DS-CDMA cellular frequency reuse efficiency for the reverse channel,” in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 231-242, Aug 1992.

T. A. Russell, T. S. Rappaport and C. W. Bostian, “Use of a building database in prediction of three-dimensional diffraction,” [1992 Proceedings] Vehicular Technology Society 42nd VTS Conference – Frontiers of Technology, Denver, CO, 1992, pp. 943-946 vol.2.

K. R. Schaubach, N. J. Davis and T. S. Rappaport, “A ray tracing method for predicting path loss and delay spread in microcellular environments,” [1992 Proceedings] Vehicular Technology Society 42nd VTS Conference – Frontiers of Technology, Denver, CO, 1992, pp. 932-935 vol.2.

S. Y. Seidel, T. S. Rappaport, M. J. Feuerstein, K. L. Blackard and L. Grindstaff, “The impact of surrounding buildings on propagation for wireless in-building personal communications system design,” [1992 Proceedings] Vehicular Technology Society 42nd VTS Conference – Frontiers of Technology, Denver, CO, 1992, pp. 814-818 vol.2.

K. L. Blackard, M. J. Feuerstein, T. S. Rappaport, S. Y. Seidel and H. H. Xia, “Path loss and delay spread models as functions of antenna height for microcellular system design,” [1992 Proceedings] Vehicular Technology Society 42nd VTS Conference – Frontiers of Technology, Denver, CO, 1992, pp. 333-337 vol.1.

W. Huang, T. S. Rappaport and M. J. Feuerstein, “Performance of decision feedback equalizers in urban and indoor mobile channels,” [1992 Proceedings] Vehicular Technology Society 42nd VTS Conference – Frontiers of Technology, Denver, CO, 1992, pp. 368-371 vol.1.

L. B. Milstein, T. S. Rappaport and R. Barghouti, “Analysis of the mobile-to-base link in cellular CDMA,” [1992 Proceedings] Vehicular Technology Society 42nd VTS Conference – Frontiers of Technology, Denver, CO, 1992, pp. 486-489 vol.1.

S. Y. Seidel and T. S. Rappaport, “914 MHz path loss prediction models for indoor wireless communications in multifloored buildings,” in IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 207-217, Feb 1992.

T. S. Rappaport and D. A. Hawbaker, “Effects of circular and linear polarized antennas on wideband propagation parameters in indoor radio channels,” Global Telecommunications Conference, 1991. GLOBECOM ’91. ‘Countdown to the New Millennium. Featuring a Mini-Theme on: Personal Communications Services, Phoenix, AZ, 1991, pp. 1287-1291 vol.2.

S. Y. Seidel, T. S. Rappaport, S. Jain, M. L. Lord and R. Singh, “Path loss, scattering and multipath delay statistics in four European cities for digital cellular and microcellular radiotelephone,” in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 721-730, Nov 1991.

T. S. Rappaport and V. Fung, “Simulation of bit error performance of FSK, BPSK, and π/4 DQPSK in flat fading indoor radio channels using a measurement-based channel model,” in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 731-740, Nov 1991.

T.S. Rappaport, “The Wireless Revolution,” IEEE Communications Magazine, 29 (11), November 1991, pp. 52-71.

S. Y. Seidel, T. S. Rappaport, “Path Loss Prediction in Multifloored Buildings at 914 MHz,” Electronics Letters, vol. 27, no. 15, July 1991.

V. Fung and T. S. Rappaport, “Bit-error simulation of π/4 DQPSK in flat and frequency-selective fading mobile radio channels with real time applications,” ICC 91 International Conference on Communications Conference Record, Denver, CO, 1991, pp. 553-557 vol.2.

K. L. Blackard, T. S. Rappaport and C. W. Bostian, “Radio frequency noise measurements and models for indoor wireless communications at 918 MHz, 2.44 GHz, and 4.0 GHz,” ICC 91 International Conference on Communications Conference Record, Denver, CO, 1991, pp. 28-32 vol.1.

T. S. Rappaport, “THE MPRG RESEARCH PROGRAM – SOME RECENT PROPAGATION RESULTS,” Mobile and Portable Radio Research Group, Bradley Department of Electrical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, VA.

T. S. Rappaport, S. Y. Seidel and K. Takamizawa, “Statistical channel impulse response models for factory and open plan building radio communicate system design,” in IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 39, no. 5, pp. 794-807, May 1991.

S. Y. Seidel and T. S. Rappaport, “900 MHz path loss measurements and prediction techniques for in-building communication system design,” [1991 Proceedings] 41st IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, St. Louis, MO, 1991, pp. 613-618.

J. C. Liberti, T. S. Rappaport and J. G. Proakis, “Evaluation of several adaptive algorithms for canceling acoustic noise in mobile radio environments,” [1991 Proceedings] 41st IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, St. Louis, MO, 1991, pp. 126-132.

W. Huang and T. S. Rappaport, “A comparative study of two adaptive equalizers for mobile radio,” [1991 Proceedings] 41st IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, St. Louis, MO, 1991, pp. 765-769

T. S. Rappaport, S. Y. Seidel, “A Software Simulation Tool for Indoor Radio Communications System Design,” Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1990.

T. S. Rappaport and L. B. Milstein, “Effects of path loss and fringe user distribution on CDMA cellular frequency reuse efficiency,” Global Telecommunications Conference, 1990, and Exhibition. ‘Communications: Connecting the Future’, GLOBECOM ’90., IEEE, San Diego, CA, 1990, pp. 500-506 vol.1.

D. A. Hawbaker and T. S. Rappaport, “Indoor wideband radiowave propagation measurements at 1.3 GHz and 4.0 GHz,” in Electronics Letters, vol. 26, no. 21, pp. 1800-1802, 11 Oct. 1990.

D. A. Hawbaker and T. S. Rappaport, “Indoor wideband radio propagation measurement system at 1.3 GHz and 4.0 GHz,” 40th IEEE Conference on Vehicular Technology, Orlando, FL, 1990, pp. 626-630.

S. Y. Seidel and T. S. Rappaport, “Simulation of UHF indoor radio channels for open-plan building environments,” 40th IEEE Conference on Vehicular Technology, Orlando, FL, 1990, pp. 597-602.

T. S. Rappaport, S. Seidel, “Multipath Propagation Models for In-Building Communications,” IEEE 5th Intl. Conference on Mobile Radio and Personal Communications, University of Warwick, England, December 11-14, 1989, pp. 111-117.

T. S. Rappaport, “Factory Radio Communications,” RF Design, July 1989, p67.

T. S. Rappaport, “Radio channel models in manufacturing environments,” In 1989 Wireless Information Networks Workshop, Rutgers University, June 15, 1989.

T. S. Rappaport, “Indoor radio communications for factories of the future,” in IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 15-24, May 1989.

T. S. Rappaport, “Autonomous roving vehicle navigation, control and communication,” In 9th International Conference on Automation in Warehousing/6th International Conference on Automated Guided Vehicle Systems, Brussels, Belgium, October 25, 1988 (pp. 179-188).

T. S. Rappaport, “Research issues in indoor radio LAN development,” In Materials Handling Focus 1988, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, September 14, 1988.

C. D. McGillem and T. S. Rappaport, “Infra-red location system for navigation of autonomous vehicles,” Proceedings. 1988 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Philadelphia, PA, 1988, pp. 1236-1238 vol.2.

T. S. Rappaport, “Delay spread and time delay jitter for the UHF factory multipath channel,” 38th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, Philadelphia, PA, 1988, pp. 186-189.

T. S. Rappaport, “Wide-band test antennas,” RF Design, pp. 37-41, Apr. 1988.

C. D. McGillem and T. S. Rappaport, “Infra-red location system for navigation of autonomous vehicles,” Proceedings. 1988 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Philadelphia, PA, 1988, pp. 1236-1238 vol.2.

T. S. Rappaport, “Discone Design Using Simple N-coniiector Feed,” Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Manufacturing Systems, Electrical Engineering Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, 1987.

T. S. Rappaport and C. D. McGillem, “Characterising the UHF factory radio channel,” in Electronics Letters, vol. 23, no. 19, pp. 1015-1017, September 10 1987.

T. S. Rappaport, “160 meter transmission line antenna,” Ham Radio Magazine, pp. 87-91, May 1985.

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Grants

Generous funding provided by National Science Foundation.
NSF Grants: 1237821, 1320472, 1302336, 1555332, 1702967, and 1731290
And from a Dept. of Education GAANN Fellowship

This work was sponsored by:

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